When you think of Florida, cold weather isn’t the first thing to come to mind. But when the mercury starts to drop, some of the best places to visit are the state’s springs. That’s where you will be able to see manatees in their natural habitats – a sight that never gets old. So, when we got our first blast of cold air, guess where we headed?
Blue Spring State Park
Blue Spring State Park in Orange City offers some of the best views of manatees (at least in our opinion). Considered one of the largest gathering sites for these gentle giants during the winter months, Blue Spring is home to nearly 500 manatees, up from about 40 when research began in the 1970s.
The park offers numerous viewing platforms to see the manatees. Watch from the overlooks, a metal dock or follow the boardwalk to the headspring. About 1/3 of a mile from the St. Johns River, this first magnitude spring (a spring that discharges water at the rate of 100 cubic feet per second) provides a safe haven for these gentle giants.
What You Will See
If it’s cold outside, there’s no doubt you will observe manatees during your visit to Blue Spring State Park. Watch as the manatees hang out in the spring run or the spring itself. Get a glimpse of the manatee mothers swimming alongside their calves, or a group of manatees playing games in the water. See them glide slowly through the water, sit on the bottom of the spring run or perform barrel rolls. There is something very peaceful about observing these mammals in their habitat.
Manatees of all sizes can be observed in Blue Spring State Park. They can grow up to 10-12 feet in length and can weigh as much as 2,000 pounds. Manatees can live 50 – 60 years in the wild, and according to the Save the Manatee website, some of the same manatees have been spotted in Blue Spring since the early 70s.
Injuries to Manatees
Sadly, many manatees receive serious injuries from boats, some from propellers cutting into their skin, or from blunt-force from speeding boaters. Many of the manatees seen in Blue Spring have scars as evidence of their injuries. Not all injuries come from boats, however. Some come from nets or fishing line or other items tossed into the water ways.
Water Activities
Canoeing, kayaking, swimming and diving are all suspended in the spring run and the headspring at Blue Spring State Park during the winter months.
Tips for Viewing
Besides Blue Spring State Park, manatees can be seen in many springs, rivers and other waterways around the state during the winter months of November through March. No matter where you see them, here are a few tips for viewing:
- On cold mornings at Blue Spring State Park, arrive early. The park closes its gates once the parking lots are full. Check your destination for site specific information.
- Look but don’t touch.
- Be patient. Manatees typically come up for air every three to five minutes. However, they can stay underwater for up to 15 – 20 minutes.
- When the manatees surface, listen closely for their breathing sounds.
- Do not feed them or poke them with anything.
- Take along a camera or use your smart phone. They don’t move fast and you can get some great photos!
- Sunny days are more picturesque than cloudy days, but you can still see them, even with overcast skies.
Blue Spring State Park is a 50-minute drive from Orlando and is located on French Avenue in Orange City, west of US Highway 17-92. Park hours are 8:00 a.m. until sundown 365 days a year. There is a $6.00 per car charge to get into the park.
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